<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
    <title>nvm 使用 | 仲灏小栈</title>
    <meta name="generator" content="VuePress 1.8.0">
    <link rel="icon" href="/img/favicon.ico">
    <meta name="description" content="专注web全栈学习与总结。JavaScript,js,ES6,TypeScript,vue,python,css3,html5,Node,git,github等技术文章。">
    <meta name="keywords" content="前端博客,个人技术博客,前端,前端开发,前端框架,web前端,前端面试题,技术文档,学习,面试,JavaScript,js,ES6,TypeScript,vue,python,css3,html5,Node,git,github,markdown">
    <meta name="baidu-site-verification" content="code-5CGlqw1B4p">
    <meta name="google-site-verification" content="PbO8RiLRwDnNwqNFNGnaxZnEFB3CqcGMCGoloYfQXV0">
    <meta name="theme-color" content="#11a8cd">
    
    <link rel="preload" href="/assets/css/0.styles.15972595.css" as="style"><link rel="preload" href="/assets/js/app.6e09c0e4.js" as="script"><link rel="preload" href="/assets/js/2.26fadcea.js" as="script"><link rel="preload" href="/assets/js/27.16352eff.js" as="script"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/10.29078de5.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/100.1775343f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/101.03c2a233.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/102.2d566277.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/103.28f0aae6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/104.98d074e6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/105.a113c54b.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/106.fe975924.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/107.06b48459.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/108.650cfa65.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/109.8dea05a5.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/11.0ffc15c2.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/110.f426e949.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/111.cb0ff462.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/112.2234a7ce.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/113.d42a4afb.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/114.afa6c93d.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/115.e74e58c4.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/116.b52912dc.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/117.f5e176df.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/118.428fdb24.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/119.c7b3c702.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/12.5358dc27.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/120.b28cb8e3.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/121.517216d1.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/122.224b318f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/123.04e6a56c.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/13.1eb6db46.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/14.2d919975.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/15.351e3a4c.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/16.3acd2d41.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/17.60b03995.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/18.c6ad362d.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/19.8ab677ff.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/20.99f99fea.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/21.c1d6f733.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/22.6f0b0c91.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/23.13368cdd.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/24.c53a9ca6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/25.cd4407c5.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/26.d9b2ef17.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/28.a62c7d25.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/29.635009f5.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/3.72d46b47.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/30.db885055.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/31.aa8c6cb9.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/32.e63d710c.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/33.4f69bb69.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/34.9d242b1d.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/35.24c7045d.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/36.2988cd72.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/37.05bf63d5.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/38.ecef1ea2.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/39.0fde8ff2.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/4.d95386e0.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/40.99489203.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/41.928918ed.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/42.8ff04c77.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/43.347198e5.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/44.fc4d4540.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/45.5e4eff92.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/46.83a0c228.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/47.37c2f407.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/48.bada4ddc.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/49.562d8b65.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/5.77e36999.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/50.338be56f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/51.999e3de3.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/52.11309761.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/53.ea6a0c8a.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/54.a49ee06c.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/55.d4d985f2.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/56.258972e6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/57.e7d3b5af.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/58.50c14a49.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/59.8edb599b.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/6.ba658368.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/60.d1250584.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/61.28187287.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/62.1cb42759.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/63.3fd80d10.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/64.9f43af49.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/65.c4a47594.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/66.cd22b5d7.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/67.5c9918c9.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/68.fb876377.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/69.3414f481.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/7.83e78719.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/70.f003a000.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/71.39859d24.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/72.12912986.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/73.abd327ea.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/74.36cb7d1d.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/75.1cb96b9a.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/76.6033c6da.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/77.083624e2.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/78.70d3273c.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/79.14f3aecd.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/8.bcb11f96.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/80.95205bda.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/81.a39e63f0.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/82.6298e8dc.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/83.109c5547.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/84.6a1959a1.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/85.6ff6f61a.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/86.7d2bfbe7.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/87.2032d6ae.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/88.5cda9aa6.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/89.60c9e091.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/9.170a94b1.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/90.0dab9f57.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/91.ecf75d5a.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/92.74397fcb.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/93.f5559b26.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/94.27c65783.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/95.ea55ba1f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/96.8a68510f.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/97.ef520b02.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/98.d4a41570.js"><link rel="prefetch" href="/assets/js/99.bdd726ad.js">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/0.styles.15972595.css">
  </head>
  <body class="theme-mode-light">
    <div id="app" data-server-rendered="true"><div class="theme-container sidebar-open have-rightmenu have-body-img"><header class="navbar blur"><div title="目录" class="sidebar-button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" role="img" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="icon"><path fill="currentColor" d="M436 124H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12V80c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12zm0 160H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-32c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12zm0 160H12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-32c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h424c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v32c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12z"></path></svg></div> <a href="/" class="home-link router-link-active"><img src="/img/logo.png" alt="仲灏小栈" class="logo"> <span class="site-name can-hide">仲灏小栈</span></a> <div class="links"><div class="search-box"><input aria-label="Search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" value=""> <!----></div> <nav class="nav-links can-hide"><div class="nav-item"><a href="/" class="nav-link">首页</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/web/" class="nav-link">大前端</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/backend-opt/" class="nav-link">后端&amp;运维</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/other-tech/" class="nav-link">其他</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/tech-live/" class="nav-link">生活</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/about/" class="nav-link">关于我</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/favorite/" class="nav-link">收藏</a></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="索引" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/archives/" class="link-title">索引</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">索引</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/categories/" class="nav-link">分类</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/tags/" class="nav-link">标签</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/archives/" class="nav-link">归档</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="https://github.com/izhaong" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="repo-link">
    GitHub
    <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></nav></div></header> <div class="sidebar-mask"></div> <div class="sidebar-hover-trigger"></div> <aside class="sidebar" style="display:none;"><div class="blogger"><img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/izhaong/izhaong.com-oss/site-data/avatar/avatar-wx.jpg"> <div class="blogger-info"><h3>仲灏</h3> <span>诚意, 正心, 格物, 致知</span></div></div> <nav class="nav-links"><div class="nav-item"><a href="/" class="nav-link">首页</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/web/" class="nav-link">大前端</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/backend-opt/" class="nav-link">后端&amp;运维</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/other-tech/" class="nav-link">其他</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/tech-live/" class="nav-link">生活</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/about/" class="nav-link">关于我</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/favorite/" class="nav-link">收藏</a></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="索引" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/archives/" class="link-title">索引</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">索引</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/categories/" class="nav-link">分类</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/tags/" class="nav-link">标签</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/archives/" class="nav-link">归档</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="https://github.com/izhaong" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="repo-link">
    GitHub
    <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></nav>  <ul class="sidebar-links"><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>HTML&amp;CSS</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>JavaScript</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading open"><span>Node</span> <span class="arrow down"></span></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/pages/febcd5/" aria-current="page" class="active sidebar-link">nvm 使用</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/pages/febcd5/#安装" class="sidebar-link">安装</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/pages/febcd5/#下载" class="sidebar-link">下载</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/pages/febcd5/#配置环境变量" class="sidebar-link">配置环境变量</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/pages/febcd5/#验证" class="sidebar-link">验证</a></li></ul></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/pages/febcd5/#使用" class="sidebar-link">使用</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header"><a href="/pages/febcd5/#常用命令" class="sidebar-link">常用命令</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><a href="/pages/b378af/" class="sidebar-link">nvm 深度使用解析</a></li><li><a href="/pages/96c6f8/" class="sidebar-link">pnpm 学习</a></li><li><a href="/pages/8743eb/" class="sidebar-link">pnpm 使用及问题处理</a></li><li><a href="/pages/d15ce2/" class="sidebar-link">npm yarn pnpm命令对比</a></li><li><a href="/pages/037850/" class="sidebar-link">koa学习</a></li><li><a href="/pages/3e0a1c/" class="sidebar-link">restful api笔记</a></li><li><a href="/pages/1210/" class="sidebar-link">Egg.js 技巧</a></li><li><a href="/pages/9da7c4/" class="sidebar-link">Sequelize 学习笔记</a></li><li><a href="/pages/110928/" class="sidebar-link">npm 使用记录</a></li><li><a href="/pages/50e782/" class="sidebar-link">node 记错修复</a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>Vue</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>React</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>小程序</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>跨端</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>Electron</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>浏览器</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>其他</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li></ul> </aside> <div><main class="page"><div class="theme-vdoing-wrapper "><div class="articleInfo-wrap" data-v-0c557b5e><div class="articleInfo" data-v-0c557b5e><ul class="breadcrumbs" data-v-0c557b5e><li data-v-0c557b5e><a href="/" title="首页" class="iconfont icon-home router-link-active" data-v-0c557b5e></a></li> <li data-v-0c557b5e><a href="/web/#大前端" data-v-0c557b5e>大前端</a></li><li data-v-0c557b5e><a href="/web/#Node" data-v-0c557b5e>Node</a></li></ul> <div class="info" data-v-0c557b5e><div title="作者" class="author iconfont icon-touxiang" data-v-0c557b5e><a href="https://github.com/izhaong" target="_blank" title="作者" class="beLink" data-v-0c557b5e>仲灏</a></div> <div title="创建时间" class="date iconfont icon-riqi" data-v-0c557b5e><a href="javascript:;" data-v-0c557b5e>2021-12-31</a></div> <!----></div></div></div> <!----> <div class="content-wrapper"><div class="right-menu-wrapper"><div class="right-menu-margin"><div class="right-menu-content"></div></div></div> <h1><img src="">nvm 使用<!----></h1> <!----> <div class="theme-vdoing-content content__default"><p><em>这里以 mac 为例，linux 系统大差不差，window 同理</em></p> <h2 id="安装"><a href="#安装" class="header-anchor">#</a> 安装</h2> <h3 id="下载"><a href="#下载" class="header-anchor">#</a> 下载</h3> <ul><li><code>curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash</code> 或者</li> <li><code>wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash</code></li></ul> <p>​ <em>如果下载慢或者超时不成功之类的，就需要**上网，代理一下了 我用的 clash 复制命令<code>export https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890 http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890 all_proxy=socks5://127.0.0.1:7890</code></em></p> <h3 id="配置环境变量"><a href="#配置环境变量" class="header-anchor">#</a> 配置环境变量</h3> <p>这个取决于你使用的终端</p> <p>在这个文件夹下配置 (<code>~/.bash_profile</code>, <code>~/.zshrc</code>, <code>~/.profile</code>, or <code>~/.bashrc</code>)</p> <div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-shell"><code><span class="token builtin class-name">export</span> <span class="token assign-left variable">NVM_DIR</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable"><span class="token variable">$(</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span> -z <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">${XDG_CONFIG_HOME-}</span>&quot;</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token operator">&amp;&amp;</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">printf</span> %s <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">${<span class="token environment constant">HOME</span>}</span>/.nvm&quot;</span> <span class="token operator">||</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">printf</span> %s <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}</span>/nvm&quot;</span><span class="token variable">)</span></span>&quot;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">[</span> -s <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">$NVM_DIR</span>/nvm.sh&quot;</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token operator">&amp;&amp;</span> <span class="token punctuation">\</span>. <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">$NVM_DIR</span>/nvm.sh&quot;</span> <span class="token comment"># This loads nvm</span>
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br></div></div><p>以我的 oh-my-zsh 为例,</p> <p>步骤：<code>cd ~</code> <code>ll -a</code> <code>vim .zshrc</code></p> <p><img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/izhaong/izhaong.com-oss/blogImg/013001.nvm%20%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8/2022/01/04/10-45-41-d0e9ce3ba13141462403d64d6514eaa5-image-20220104104534455-f44a80.png" alt="image-20220104104534455"></p> <h3 id="验证"><a href="#验证" class="header-anchor">#</a> 验证</h3> <p><code>nvm -v</code></p> <p><img src="/Users/izhaong/izhaong/Blog/izhaong.com-localFile/013001.nvm%20%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8/image-20220104112739365.png" alt="image-20220104112739365"></p> <h2 id="使用"><a href="#使用" class="header-anchor">#</a> 使用</h2> <div class="language-sh line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-sh"><code>$ nvm use <span class="token number">16</span>
Now using node v16.9.1 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>npm v7.21.1<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
$ node -v
v16.9.1
$ nvm use <span class="token number">14</span>
Now using node v14.18.0 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>npm v6.14.15<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
$ node -v
v14.18.0
$ nvm <span class="token function">install</span> <span class="token number">12</span>
Now using node v12.22.6 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>npm v6.14.5<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
$ node -v
v12.22.6
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br><span class="line-number">12</span><br></div></div><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/izhaong/izhaong.com-oss/blogImg/013001.nvm%20%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8/2021/12/31/11-32-21-27b7ea258d0ed3d4727f58b993a3b4c3-image-20211231113218410-2f26f1.png" alt="image-20211231113218410"></p> <h3 id="常用命令"><a href="#常用命令" class="header-anchor">#</a> 常用命令</h3> <div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-shell"><code>	nvm <span class="token function">install</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>                     下载并安装 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>版本<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>。用途。nvmrc <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果可用<span class="token punctuation">)</span> 和版本省略。
   	以下可选参数 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果提供<span class="token punctuation">)</span> 必须直接出现在 “nvm安装” 之后:
    -s                                       跳过二进制下载，仅从源代码安装。
    -b                                       跳过源下载，仅从二进制安装。
    --reinstall-packages-from<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>       安装时，重新安装 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>node <span class="token operator">|</span> iojs <span class="token operator">|</span> node版本号<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> 中安装的包
    --lts                                     安装时，仅从LTS <span class="token punctuation">(</span>长期支持<span class="token punctuation">)</span> 版本中选择
    --lts<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>LTS name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                          安装时，仅从特定LTS行的版本中进行选择
    --skip-default-packages                   安装时，跳过默认包文件 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果存在<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
    --latest-npm                              安装后，尝试升级到给定节点版本上的最新工作npm
    --no-progress                             禁用任何下载的进度条
    --alias<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                            安装后，将指定的别名设置为指定的版本。<span class="token punctuation">(</span>与nvm别名 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>名称<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>版本<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> 相同<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
    --default                                 安装后，将default alias设置为指定的版本。<span class="token punctuation">(</span>与nvm <span class="token builtin class-name">alias</span> default <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> 相同<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
  nvm uninstall <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                     卸载版本
  nvm uninstall --lts                         使用自动LTS <span class="token punctuation">(</span>长期支持<span class="token punctuation">)</span> 别名 <span class="token string">'lts/* '</span>卸载 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果可用<span class="token punctuation">)</span>。
  nvm uninstall --lts<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>LTS name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>              使用提供的LTS行的自动别名卸载 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果可用<span class="token punctuation">)</span>。
  nvm use <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>                        修改路径以使用 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>版本<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>。用途。nvmrc <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果可用<span class="token punctuation">)</span> 和版本省略。
  nvm current                                 显示节点的当前激活版本
  nvm <span class="token function">ls</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>                          列出已安装的版本，匹配给定的 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>版本<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果提供<span class="token punctuation">)</span>

  nvm ls-remote <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>                   列出可安装的远程版本，匹配给定的 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>版本<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>
  nvm version <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                       将给定描述解析为单个本地版本
  nvm version-remote <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                将给定描述解析为单个远程版本
    --lts                                     上市时，仅从LTS <span class="token punctuation">(</span>长期支持<span class="token punctuation">)</span> 版本中选择
    --lts<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>LTS name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                          列出时，仅从特定LTS行的版本中进行选择

  nvm <span class="token builtin class-name">alias</span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                  设置名为 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> 指向 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> 的别名
  nvm <span class="token builtin class-name">unalias</span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>                          删除名为 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>name<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> 的别名
  nvm install-latest-npm                      尝试升级到当前节点版本上的最新工作 “npm”
  nvm reinstall-packages <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>            将 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>版本<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> 中包含的全局 <span class="token string">'npm'</span> 包重新安装到当前版本
  nvm unload                                  从shell卸载 <span class="token string">'nvm'</span>

  nvm <span class="token function">which</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>current <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>version<span class="token operator">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>             显示已安装节点版本的路径。用途。nvmrc <span class="token punctuation">(</span>如果可用<span class="token punctuation">)</span> 和版本省略。
    --silent                                  省略版本时静音stdout/stderr输出

  nvm cache <span class="token function">dir</span>                               显示nvm的缓存目录的路径
  nvm cache <span class="token function">clear</span>                             nvm的空缓存目录
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br><span class="line-number">12</span><br><span class="line-number">13</span><br><span class="line-number">14</span><br><span class="line-number">15</span><br><span class="line-number">16</span><br><span class="line-number">17</span><br><span class="line-number">18</span><br><span class="line-number">19</span><br><span class="line-number">20</span><br><span class="line-number">21</span><br><span class="line-number">22</span><br><span class="line-number">23</span><br><span class="line-number">24</span><br><span class="line-number">25</span><br><span class="line-number">26</span><br><span class="line-number">27</span><br><span class="line-number">28</span><br><span class="line-number">29</span><br><span class="line-number">30</span><br><span class="line-number">31</span><br><span class="line-number">32</span><br><span class="line-number">33</span><br><span class="line-number">34</span><br><span class="line-number">35</span><br><span class="line-number">36</span><br></div></div></div></div> <!----> <div class="page-edit"><!----> <!----> <div class="last-updated"><span class="prefix">上次更新:</span> <span class="time">2022/01/12, 10:11:07</span></div></div> <div class="page-nav-wapper"><div class="page-nav-centre-wrap"><a href="/pages/963e31/" class="page-nav-centre page-nav-centre-prev"><div class="tooltip">type</div></a> <a href="/pages/b378af/" class="page-nav-centre page-nav-centre-next"><div class="tooltip">nvm 深度使用解析</div></a></div> <div class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><span class="prev">
        ←
        <a href="/pages/963e31/" class="prev">type</a></span> <span class="next"><a href="/pages/b378af/">nvm 深度使用解析</a>→
      </span></p></div></div></div> <div class="article-list"><div class="article-title"><a href="/archives/" class="iconfont icon-bi">最近更新</a></div> <div class="article-wrapper"><dl><dd>01</dd> <dt><a href="/pages/486e07/"><div>
            Git Hooks
            <!----></div></a> <span class="date">02-24</span></dt></dl><dl><dd>02</dd> <dt><a href="/pages/f041f4/"><div>
            标准化编程规范解决方案
            <!----></div></a> <span class="date">02-24</span></dt></dl><dl><dd>03</dd> <dt><a href="/pages/2b68bd/"><div>
            git 提交信息规范
            <!----></div></a> <span class="date">02-24</span></dt></dl> <dl><dd></dd> <dt><a href="/archives/" class="more">更多文章&gt;</a></dt></dl></div></div></main></div> <div class="footer"><div class="icons"><a href="mailto:izhaong@outlook.com" title="发邮件" target="_blank" class="iconfont icon-youjian"></a><a href="https://github.com/izhaong" title="GitHub" target="_blank" class="iconfont icon-github"></a><a href="https://music.163.com/#/playlist?id=755597173" title="听音乐" target="_blank" class="iconfont icon-erji"></a></div> 
  Theme by
  <a href="https://github.com/xugaoyi/vuepress-theme-vdoing" target="_blank" title="本站主题">Vdoing</a> 
    | Copyright © 2021-2022
    <span>izhaong | <a href="https://github.com/izhaong" target="_blank">github</a> | <a href="http://beian.miit.gov.cn/" target="_blank">蜀ICP备2021031194号</a></span></div> <div class="buttons"><div title="返回顶部" class="button blur go-to-top iconfont icon-fanhuidingbu" style="display:none;"></div> <div title="去评论" class="button blur go-to-comment iconfont icon-pinglun" style="display:none;"></div> <div title="主题模式" class="button blur theme-mode-but iconfont icon-zhuti"><ul class="select-box" style="display:none;"><li class="iconfont icon-zidong">
          跟随系统
        </li><li class="iconfont icon-rijianmoshi">
          浅色模式
        </li><li class="iconfont icon-yejianmoshi">
          深色模式
        </li><li class="iconfont icon-yuedu">
          阅读模式
        </li></ul></div></div> <div class="body-bg" style="background:url() center center / cover no-repeat;opacity:0.5;"></div> <!----> <!----></div><div class="global-ui"><div></div></div></div>
    <script src="/assets/js/app.6e09c0e4.js" defer></script><script src="/assets/js/2.26fadcea.js" defer></script><script src="/assets/js/27.16352eff.js" defer></script>
  </body>
</html>
